Sunday 24 June 2018

IBM XIV 2810/12-114


--42U 19" standard rack
--1 ATS, 3UPS, 15Module, 12Drive per module, 1U management console -Chabuka module4-5-6-7-8-9 interface module.
--laptop on laptop port, dhcp enabled, ip received is 14.10.202.1 (Laptop port works as dhcp server ip is 14.10.202.250).
-- ta tool is required for initial configuration, code load and various maintainenace activity. guided procedure technician/????????.
-- logical configuration XIV GUI admin/adminadmin technician.
-- XCLI command state_list, monitor_redist, help, event_list, componenet_phaseout componenet=componentid,
--componenet_list  filter=notok, componenet_test component=1:module:10
-- fc_port_list, fc_connectivity_list logged_in=yes
--servicecenter.xiv.ibm.com  for remote management. 
 support_center_connect and support_center_disconnect
--/dev/sda CF configuration and root filesystem
--/dev/sdb 37gb from each disk. SX - Traces/Events/Cores
--/dev/sdc 60gb 1 vol per If Mod (x6)
-- bootup time 4minu
-- upgrade from 10.0 to 10.1 -disruptive
-- upgrade since 10.1 -concurrent i/o cutover time for host < 13sec
--With 1tb drives --> 180tb - 12*1tb + 3*1tb + 6.8tb for SX => mirror /2 79tb
--with 2tb drives --> 360tb - 12*2tb + 3*2tb + 8tb for for SX => mirror /2 161tb
-- data broken in 1MB partition and mirrored such that partitions are stored on separate module.
-- Each logical volume is created from the partitions of all drives and entire modules are rebuilt in the event of a failure and only used capacity is rebuilt.
-- All DDM take part in the rebuild.
-- storage pool  ==> volume
-- host connection ==> host ==> map volume to host
--The storage space of IBM XIV storage system is partitioned into storage pools, where each volume belongs to specific storage pool.
Storage pool provides improved management and regulation of storage space.
--size of storage pool is 17GB to 80654GB. Size of the storage pool can be increased limited only by the free space on the system
--size of storage pool can be decreased limited only by the space consumed by volumes and clones.
-- volumes can be moved between storage pools as long as there is enough free space in the target storage pool.
-- All of the above transaction on storage pools are pure accounting transactions and do not impose any data copying from one storage pool to another.
-- Volume can belong to 1 storage pool. 1 consistency group.  All volumes in the consistency group belong to same storage pool. Volume can have multiple clone. A clone is point in time copy of a volume.
-- XIV queue depth 1400 per port and 256 per volume.

IOPS = Queue Depth/Latency
Throughput=IOPS*IO Size ==> Queue Depth/Latency *IO Size

-- Host queue depth - A minimum queue depth of 64 should be used. Performance can be improved with higher values dependent on relative workload levels and content.
-- Multi Path : AIX MPIO Currently only default Path Control Module is supported in active/passive mode
-- Linux Device Mapper - Requires RPMs to be installed and kernel recompile.
-- Solaris Native MPxIO, windows DSM to support XIV, VMware native active/standby
-- Not advisable to use two protocols(FCP/iSCSI) to access the same volume. Might be used to migrate a host from FC to iSCSI. To access different volumes
from the same host through different protocols, use separate host definition.
-- supports traditional (scsi2) and persistent (scsi3) reserves
--reserves can be displayed and cleared using xcli commands
reservation_list - list volume reservations
reservation_key_list - list reservation keys
reservation_clear - clear reservations of a volume
-- In multi Host environments reserves can be used to block volume accesses from other hosts while it is updated from the reserving host.
Problem exists, when the reserving host crashes while the reserve is still outstanding. The above commands can be used to analyze the situation by the customer and resolve the problem by clear the reservation.
-- SSR should never use such commands as the risk to damage the data integrity is very high.


 

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